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What is pH Value of ddH2O?

The pH of double-distilled water (ddH₂O) is theoretically around 7.0 — perfectly neutral — because pure water at 25°C autoionizes slightly into H₃O⁺ and OH⁻ ions. But in practice, ddH₂O […]

How to Amplify An Adenovirus

To amplify an adenovirus, you typically infect a permissive cell line, like HEK 293 cells, with the adenovirus at a suitable multiplicity of infection (MOI), allowing the virus to replicate […]